Irish Aubrac Cattle Breed Society

A.I. Information
 
Aubrac A.I.
In This Section:

Pedigree Breeding

A selection of straws are available from the society please contact the Treasurer Paul Grace if you wish to avail of the them

The current catalogue can be viewed on Midatest web site at http://www.midatest.com/files/AUBRAC_2010-BR.pdf


O’Parmesan : culard gene carrier. Good breeding bull with a good front and strong legs. To use on tall cows light of bone. Can cross over all blood lines except Egyptien.

Rival : Good regular bull, powerful front end. Good pelvis and thick and long thigh. Suitable for big cows. Not carrier of culard gene.

Remus : Excellent breeding type bull good breed characteristics, long, good top line and pelvis . Can be used on broad cows with conformation. Good maternal line. Not carrier of culard gene. Pedigree use only.

Renault : deep and wide bull. Very blocky. Can bring conformation on tall cows without altering breeding and functional qualities. Non carrier.

Jlandais ; Good quality bull, wide and short. Do not use on daughters of Bayon, Desir, Harlem, Hector. Improves muscular and skeletal development. Should be not be used on heifers. Can be used on the Aseignour lines. Non carrier.

Piemont : Bull with an exceptional front end. Do not use on daughters of Houblon, Exquis, Aseignour, Joueur, Dakar, Jaquot, Harlem. Blocky progeny with good breed qualities. Not recommended on small heifers.

Putois ; Very good bull with good breed characteristics, good pelvis and top line, Do not use on the following blood lines : Goeland, Heros, Navigateur, Orfevre. Use preferably on cows with a good front end. Good growth rate and conformation. Carrier of culard gene.

Outsider : good bull. Excellent growth rate and pelvis. Should not be used on red or yellowy cows. Not to be used on daughters of Egyptien, Exquis, Houblon, Joueur and Aseignour blood lines. Not recommended on small heifers.

Nippon II : good breeding type bull. Excellent growth and pelvis. Good legs. Do not use on reddish or yellowy cows. Can be crossed over all blood lines. Herbet was male champion at the National Aubrac show in 1994-1995. Non carrier.Invincible : excellent breeding type bull with plenty of development. Do not use on daughters of Festival or Hector. Use on deep cows with plenty of bone and good legs. Daughters have excellent milking ability. Do not use on “flat” cows with narrow thighs. Easy calving.

Targou : good mixte type bull, improver in development and muscle. Easy calving. Do not use on daughters of Hector and Jlandais. Not advised on cows that are to dark. Can be used on heifers.

Tenor : excellent, well balanced bull, from exceptional blood lines. Growth, size, and functional abilities should be transmitted. Good maternal lines and performances. Do not use on daughters of Exquis, Joueur, Houblon, Piemont, Harlem, and Aseignour. Use preferably on cows with a good front end. Good growth and conformation.

Ushuaia : good breeding type bull, improver in maternal qualities and breed characteristics. Good growth and pelvis. Do not use on daughters of Orfevre and Lioran. Use preferably on cows with a good front end.

Impressario : very good bull, good breed characteristics quiet, with good legs, good growth and pelvis. Good sire of dams. For producing replacement heifers. Avoid on daughters of Campeur and cows narrow at the pin bones.

Pruneau : breeding type bull, elegant, very good pelvis and skeletal development. Use on small cows with good breed characteristics. Avoid on tall red cows. Crosses over all blood lines. Good legs.

Orfevre : Excellent mixte type bull. Good breed qualities, regular, good pelvis, good colour. Do not use on daughters of Goeland and Heros. Use on cows with an open and wide front end. Very precautious progeny. Do not use on heifers.

Abreviations

Fnais : ease of calving
RVS : recommended weanling
ISEVR : index at weaning (evaluated on performance of calf)
Alait : milking ability
EVS : producer of elite weanlings
Dmsev : muscular development at weaning
RRC : evaluated through the bull station
Dssev : skeletal development at weaning
MAT : mother of bulls
HG : height at withers
MET : mother of elite bulls
LT : length of torso
INS : registered
HP : depth of chest
AIA : A.I. bull
LP : with of chest
MAG : mother of heifers
LE : with at the shoulders
MDS : cow with good record but those figures have been altered by a specific problem for ex. aborted or calf died due to accident.
LH : with at the hips
LB : length of pelvis
Ltot : total length
LTR : with at the pin bones
TP : chest circumference
TC : cannon circumference

The bull testing station of "La Borie de l’Aubrac".

Every year approximately one hundred males are chosen on their individual performance : growth rate, conformation and functional characteristics. At the end of the intake the index is calculated by INRA (French breeding institute) based on daily weight gain weight for age, muscular dev. and skeletal dev. The animals are chosen by a group of breeders appointed by the herd book and AI companies. 3 or 4 are picked by Midatest to go in to AI and the rest is sold to breeders through the station (private sale and auction).

What are the selection criteria?.

On their mother : fertility : average calving interval ; longevity ; number of calvings, age at first calving, milking ability, ease of calving.
On the bull before entering the station : date of birth : preferably mid December to mid March, genealogy, weight at weaning, skeletal and muscular dev. Functional ability. Must conform to the breed characteristics.
On the animal at the station : precocity : ability to show an adult format very quickly. Growth rate : weight for age, daily weight gain, monthly weighing and scoring at intake and coming out of the station.
Hardiness : feed efficiency on rough forage : ¾ of the ration is hay. Evaluation of the legs after being tied up (5 months on concrete). Calving ability : internal measurement of the pelvic opening.

Cross Breeding

Aubrac bulls have proven themselves as sires of consistent good quality finishing stock with high grades, and the maternal qualities of the breed make the heifers valuable replacements.

3 bulls are available directly through Irish AI.
  • ROCKHILL URBANO (RLU)
  • PERLOU (PRZ)
  • TURIN (TIN)
















Urbano and Perlou are available from NCBC. The straws have to be ordered from NCBC ( 046 9541230) or from your inseminator.

Turin is available from Gouldings Genetics (086 8396802)

Rockhill Urbano is Irish bred by Edward Walsh, Ballintra Co. Donegal and has been selected by the Irish Aubrac Society. His sire Egyptien is easy calving, very fertile, and has good beefing ability. Egyptien has been used very successfully on dairy and suckler cows in Ireland until his stock of straws ran out. Urbano’s dam, Patricia, comes from one of the main herds in France, has good breeding and excellent maternal qualities of ease of calving, milk and a short calving interval.